Is there any difference between http and https ? http vs. https
HTTP:
- HTTP is the standard protocol used for transmitting data between a web browser and a web server.
- It operates over port 80.
- It transfers data in plain text, which means the information sent between the browser and the server is not encrypted or secured.
- This lack of encryption makes HTTP vulnerable to interception and modification by attackers.
- HTTP is suitable for general websites or situations where data security is not a significant concern.
- HTTPS is the secure version of HTTP that incorporates encryption to protect data integrity and privacy.
- It operates over port 443.
- HTTPS uses SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) or TLS (Transport Layer Security) protocols to establish an encrypted connection between the browser and the server.
- The encryption ensures that the data exchanged between the browser and the server is encrypted and cannot be easily intercepted or tampered with by third parties.
- HTTPS is commonly used for websites that handle sensitive information, such as online banking, e-commerce, login pages, and any situation where data security and user privacy are crucial.
- When a website uses HTTPS, a padlock icon is displayed in the browser's address bar, indicating that the connection is secure.
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